Change macro

.idea/vcs.xml

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <project version="4">
   <component name="VcsDirectoryMappings">
-    <mapping directory="$PROJECT_DIR$/.." vcs="Git" />
     <mapping directory="$PROJECT_DIR$" vcs="Git" />
   </component>
 </project>

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.22)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.20)
 project(foreach C)
 
 set(CMAKE_C_STANDARD 99)
-
+add_executable(foreach test.c foreach.h)
-include_directories(.)
-add_executable(foreach test.c)

foreach.h

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
 #pragma once
-
+/*
-// Will determine the size of an array only if it is declared on the stack
+ * Need to pass in the size of the array, since pointer arrays don't know their size
-// Need to dereference the item, as it is a pointer to the current element
+ * Can use sizeof(array) / sizeof(type) to get the size of the array if it is not a pointer
-#define foreach(type, item, array) \
+ * Decays everything into pointers, as you cannot assign two different types in a for loop declaration
-	for (type* item = array; item < array + (sizeof(array) / sizeof(type)); item++)
+ * For example, cannot do int* iter, int item = *iter, as they are different types
-
+ * You need to dereference the item, as it is a pointer to the current element
-// Need to pass in the size of the array, since heap allocated arrays don't work with sizeof
+ */
-// Need to dereference the item, as it is a pointer to the current element
+#define foreach(type, item, array, size) \
-#define foreach_p(type, item, array, size) \
     for (type* item = array; item < array + size; item++)

test.c

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ bool test_simpleArray() {
 
 	int test[5];
 	int counter = 0;
-	foreach(int, item, arr) {
+	foreach(int, item, arr, sizeof(arr) / sizeof(int)) {
 		test[counter] = *item;
 		counter++;
 	}
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ bool test_simpleArray() {
 bool test_randomNumbers() {
 	int arr1[10];
 	srand(0);
-	foreach(int, item, arr1) {
+	foreach(int, item, arr1, sizeof(arr1) / sizeof(int)) {
 		*item = rand_range(0, 100);
 	}
 	int arr2[10];
@@ -48,13 +48,35 @@ bool test_randomNumbers() {
 	}
 }
 
+bool test_twoDimensionalArray() {
+	int arr2d[2][2] = {
+			{1, 2},
+			{3, 4}
+	};
+	int test[2][2];
+	int counter1 = 0;
+	foreach(int*, arr, (int **) arr2d, 2) {
+		int counter2 = 0;
+		foreach(int, number, *arr, 2) {
+			test[counter1][counter2] = *number;
+			counter2++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (memcmp(arr2d, test, sizeof(arr2d)) == 0) {
+		return true;
+	} else {
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
 bool test_simpleString() {
 	char *str = "Hello, World!";
 
 	// Plus one for the null terminator
 	char test[strlen(str) + 1];
 	int counter = 0;
-	foreach_p(char, item, str, strlen(str) + 1) {
+	foreach(char, item, str, strlen(str) + 1) {
 		test[counter] = *item;
 		counter++;
 	}
@@ -71,7 +93,7 @@ bool test_simpleString() {
 bool test_randomNumbersAsPointers() {
 	int arr1[10];
 	srand(0);
-	foreach_p(int, item, arr1, sizeof(arr1) / sizeof(int)) {
+	foreach(int, item, arr1, sizeof(arr1) / sizeof(int)) {
 		*item = rand_range(0, 100);
 	}
 	int arr2[10];
@@ -90,7 +112,7 @@ bool test_randomNumbersAsPointers() {
 bool test_randomNumbersOnHeap() {
 	int *arr1 = malloc(sizeof(int) * 10);
 	srand(0);
-	foreach_p(int, item, arr1, 10) {
+	foreach(int, item, arr1, 10) {
 		*item = rand_range(0, 100);
 	}
 	int *arr2 = malloc(sizeof(int) * 10);
@@ -110,7 +132,7 @@ bool test_stringOnHeap() {
 	strcpy(str, "Hello, World!");
 	char *test = malloc(sizeof(char) * 14);
 	int counter = 0;
-	foreach_p(char, item, str, 14) {
+	foreach(char, item, str, 14) {
 		test[counter] = *item;
 		counter++;
 	}
@@ -122,36 +144,24 @@ bool test_stringOnHeap() {
 }
 
 int main() {
-	void* foreach_functions[] = {
+	void* functions[] = {
 			test_simpleArray,
 			test_randomNumbers,
-	};
-	void* foreach_p_functions[] = {
 			test_simpleString,
 			test_randomNumbersAsPointers,
 			test_randomNumbersOnHeap,
-			test_stringOnHeap
+			test_stringOnHeap,
+			test_twoDimensionalArray,
 	};
-
+	printf("foreach tests\n");
-	printf("Foreach tests\n");
+	for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(functions) / sizeof(void*); i++) {
-	for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(foreach_functions) / sizeof(void*); i++) {
+		bool result = ((bool (*)()) functions[i])();
-		bool result = ((bool (*)()) foreach_functions[i])();
 		if (result) {
 			printf("Test %d passed\n", i);
 		} else {
 			printf("Test %d failed\n", i);
 		}
 	}
-	printf("Foreach_p tests\n");
-	for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(foreach_p_functions) / sizeof(void*); i++) {
-		bool result = ((bool (*)()) foreach_p_functions[i])();
-		if (result) {
-			printf("Test %d passed\n", i);
-		} else {
-			printf("Test %d failed\n", i);
-		}
-	}
-
 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }
 #pragma clang diagnostic pop