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2024-10-21 13:57:40

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Isaac Shoebottom 2024-10-21 13:57:40 -03:00
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.obsidian/workspace.json vendored
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
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"file": "UNB/Year 5/Semester 1/HIST1001/In class notes.md",
"mode": "source",
"source": false
},
@ -165,10 +165,10 @@
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UNB/Year 5/Semester 1/HIST1001/In class notes.md
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@ -381,3 +381,30 @@ Many ways:
- Books (ex, saints lives)
- The Bible (n vernacular)
- "The art of printing is very useful insofar as it furthers the circulation of useful and tested books; but it can be very harmful if its permitted to widen the influence of pernicious works. It will be necessary to maintain full control over the printers" - Pope Alexander VI (1501)
## State Power
- State
- Defined territory with a government and a permanent population
- Recognized by other states and able to enter relations with them
- Has formal systems of law, political organization, government bureaucracy
- Has systems of communication, education, industry and production
- Nation
- A group of people who share language, culture, history, traditions
- Can refer to ethnicity
- Tied to place, shared geographic territory an/or loyalty to a state
- National identity
- Can be hard to define
### Imagined Communities
- "Nation, nationality, nationalism all have proved notoriously difficultly to define, let alone analyse"
- Defined nation as "an imagined political community, an imagine as both inherently limited as sovereign"
- "Deep horizontal comradeship"
- Modern, with early modern origins
### Early modern states and nations
- Ruled by hereditary monarchs
- Growth of government bureaucracies, taxation, military power
- Nobility under control
- Consolidation of power and creation of larger states
- Control over national churches
- Rise of vernacular languages and print cultures
- Development of national consciousnesses
- Growth of states, state power, and national identities were key developments in early modern European history
- Medieval foundations (beliefs and institutions) and local belongings remained important